Problems faced by LGBT in India
India Fight for LGBT Rights
NEW DELHI INDIA – The SC scrapped a colonial era ban on gay sex on Thursday, in a landmark judgement that sparked celebrations across India and elsewhere in South Asia, where activists hope to push for similar reform.
Supporters of the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) communities celebrate after the Supreme Court’s verdict of decriminalizing gay sex and revocation of the archaic Section 377 law.
Major problems faced by the LGBT communities in India?
The one problem, something which is the source of all the other problems, for LGBT is the ignorance regarding the topic.
Most people that I have met have no idea what the difference between gay and transgender is. They don’t know that being LGBT+ is not a mental disorder or a cry for attention. Some people don’t even know that being homosexual is a punishable offence.
When I came out to a friend of mine, he suggested that I get a blood test to confirm my sexuality.
Yes, you read that right.
He thought that one could get some medical test done and know from the report what one’s sexuality was; quite similar to how one could get medical test done for diseases.
Though, at the same time, that same friend accepted me wholeheartedly. Can you imagine what his response would have been like if he had been educated on the subject.
We, the LGBT+, would have had more allies in our battle for our rights and for equality; something which we are denied right now because people are unaware and ignorant.
Thus this, I feel, is the greatest problem faced by us.
Gay sex is considered taboo by many in socially conservative India, as well as in neighboring Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan. It was reinstated as a criminal offence in India in 2013, punishable up to 10 years in prison, after four years of decriminalization.
A five judge bench in India’s Supreme Court was unanimous in overturning the ban. But the ruling could face a legal challenge from groups that say gay sex erodes traditional values.
“Any consensual sexual relationship between two consenting adults – homosexuals, heterosexuals or lesbians – cannot be said to be unconstitutional,” said the Chief Justice of India, Dipak Misra, as he read out the judgement.
Supporters of the campaign to scrap the ban milled around the court before the verdict and cheered the decision, hugging one another and waving rainbow flags.
Some were overcome with emotion, while others waved banners with slogans such as “Gay and Proud” and “I am who I am”. A few distributed sweets in celebration.
“I’m so excited, I have no words,” said Debottam Saha, one of the petitioners in the case.
Activists hope the scrapping of the ban will uphold the right to equality but many acknowledged that discrimination would persist.
“We are no longer criminals, (but) it will take time to change things on the ground – 20 to 30 years, maybe,” said Saha.
Bacchanalian Ramiro, a second petitioner, also said there was “a long road ahead when it comes to changing societal mindsets”, and stressed the importance of employers ending discrimination in workplaces.
Notable Indian LGBT rights activists
Name |
Details |
---|---|
Anjali Ameer |
Malayalam film actress |
Nakshatra Bagwe |
Award-winning filmmaker, actor, and India’s first gay brand ambassador |
Manabi Bandyopadhyay |
India’s first openly transgender college principal and first transgender person to hold a PhD |
Vinay Chandran |
Gay and human rights activist |
Bobby Darling |
Transgender actress and vocal supporter of LGBT rights |
Tista Das |
Transgender activist |
Sushant Divgikar |
Mr. India Gay 2014 |
Pablo Ganguli |
Cultural entrepreneur, artist, director and impresario |
Rituparno Ghosh |
Popular filmmaker, winner of 11 Indian National Film Awards |
Anjali Gopalan |
Human rights activist |
Andrew Harvey |
Author, religious scholar and teacher of mystic traditions |
Harish Iyer |
Activist, columnist and blogger |
Celina Jaitley |
Miss India 2001 |
Firdaus Kanga |
Writer and actor |
Karpaga |
First transgender person in India to perform a leading role in a mainstream movie |
Saleem Kidwai |
Writer |
Agniva Lahiri |
Social activist (PLUS Kolkata) |
Nolan Lewis |
Mr. India Gay 2013 |
Leena Manimekalai |
Poet, writer and film maker |
Shabnam Mausi |
First openly transgender person to participate in Indian elections |
Hoshang Merchant |
Teacher, poet and critic |
Ismail Merchant |
Film producer and director |
Raul Patil |
Mr. India Gay 2011 |
Zoltan Parag |
Mr. India Gay 2008 |
Onir |
Award-winning film director |
Sridhar Rangayan |
Filmmaker, and founder and festival director of Kasish Mumbai International Queer Film Festival |
R. Raj Rao |
Writer, professor of literature |
A. Revathi |
Actor, artist, writer and theater activist |
Wendell Rodricks |
Fashion designer and choreographer |
Ashok Row Kavi |
Founder of Humsafur Trust |
Aishwarya Rutuparna Pradhan |
First openly transgender civil servant and Odisha Financial Services officer |
Nishit Saran |
Filmmaker and gay rights activist |
Vikram Seth |
Writer |
Gopi Shankar Madurai |
Genderqueer activist, recipient of the Commonwealth Youth Worker Asia Finalist Award and founder of Srishti Madurai |
Parvez Sharma |
Writer and documentary filmmaker |
Manvendra Singh Gohil |
Hereditary Prince of Rajpipla |
Ramchandra Siras |
Linguist and author |
Living Smile Vidya |
Actor, artist, writer, and theater activist |
Kalki Subramaniam |
Transgender activist, actor, artist, writer and founder of Sahodari Foundation |
Manil Suri |
Indian-American mathematician and writer |
S. Swapna |
First transwoman to clear Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission exam and first transgender I.A.S aspirant |
Laxmi Narayan Tripathi |
Transgender activist |
Ruth Vanita |
Writer and academician |
Abhinav Vats |
Equal rights activist and India’s first openly gay actor; featured in a music video from Euphoria in 1996 in a first ever gay character shown on Indian media |
Rose Venkatesan |
First transgender TV host in India |
Riyad Vinci Wadia |
Filmmaker |